undefined
Skip to content
Moz logo Menu open Menu close
  • Products
    • Moz Pro
    • Moz Pro Home
    • Moz Local
    • Moz Local Home
    • STAT
    • Moz API
    • Moz API Home
    • Compare SEO Products
    • Moz Data
  • Free SEO Tools
    • Domain Analysis
    • Keyword Explorer
    • Link Explorer
    • Competitive Research
    • MozBar
    • More Free SEO Tools
  • Learn SEO
    • Beginner's Guide to SEO
    • SEO Learning Center
    • Moz Academy
    • SEO Q&A
    • Webinars, Whitepapers, & Guides
  • Blog
  • Why Moz
    • Agency Solutions
    • Enterprise Solutions
    • Small Business Solutions
    • Case Studies
    • The Moz Story
    • New Releases
  • Log in
  • Log out
  • Products
    • Moz Pro

      Your all-in-one suite of SEO essentials.

    • Moz Local

      Raise your local SEO visibility with complete local SEO management.

    • STAT

      SERP tracking and analytics for enterprise SEO experts.

    • Moz API

      Power your SEO with our index of over 44 trillion links.

    • Compare SEO Products

      See which Moz SEO solution best meets your business needs.

    • Moz Data

      Power your SEO strategy & AI models with custom data solutions.

    NEW Keyword Suggestions by Topic
    Moz Pro

    NEW Keyword Suggestions by Topic

    Learn more
  • Free SEO Tools
    • Domain Analysis

      Get top competitive SEO metrics like DA, top pages and more.

    • Keyword Explorer

      Find traffic-driving keywords with our 1.25 billion+ keyword index.

    • Link Explorer

      Explore over 40 trillion links for powerful backlink data.

    • Competitive Research

      Uncover valuable insights on your organic search competitors.

    • MozBar

      See top SEO metrics for free as you browse the web.

    • More Free SEO Tools

      Explore all the free SEO tools Moz has to offer.

    NEW Keyword Suggestions by Topic
    Moz Pro

    NEW Keyword Suggestions by Topic

    Learn more
  • Learn SEO
    • Beginner's Guide to SEO

      The #1 most popular introduction to SEO, trusted by millions.

    • SEO Learning Center

      Broaden your knowledge with SEO resources for all skill levels.

    • On-Demand Webinars

      Learn modern SEO best practices from industry experts.

    • How-To Guides

      Step-by-step guides to search success from the authority on SEO.

    • Moz Academy

      Upskill and get certified with on-demand courses & certifications.

    • MozCon

      Save on Early Bird tickets and join us in London or New York City

    Unlock flexible pricing & new endpoints
    Moz API

    Unlock flexible pricing & new endpoints

    Find your plan
  • Blog
  • Why Moz
    • Small Business Solutions

      Uncover insights to make smarter marketing decisions in less time.

    • Agency Solutions

      Earn & keep valuable clients with unparalleled data & insights.

    • Enterprise Solutions

      Gain a competitive edge in the ever-changing world of search.

    • The Moz Story

      Moz was the first & remains the most trusted SEO company.

    • Case Studies

      Explore how Moz drives ROI with a proven track record of success.

    • New Releases

      Get the scoop on the latest and greatest from Moz.

    Surface actionable competitive intel
    New Feature

    Surface actionable competitive intel

    Learn More
  • Log in
    • Moz Pro
    • Moz Local
    • Moz Local Dashboard
    • Moz API
    • Moz API Dashboard
    • Moz Academy
  • Avatar
    • Moz Home
    • Notifications
    • Account & Billing
    • Manage Users
    • Community Profile
    • My Q&A
    • My Videos
    • Log Out

The Moz Q&A Forum

  • Forum
  • Questions
  • Users
  • Ask the Community

Welcome to the Q&A Forum

Browse the forum for helpful insights and fresh discussions about all things SEO.

  1. Home
  2. Research & Trends
  3. SERP Trends
  4. What options are there for local SEO when no physical location exists?

Moz Q&A is closed.

After more than 13 years, and tens of thousands of questions, Moz Q&A closed on 12th December 2024. Whilst we’re not completely removing the content - many posts will still be possible to view - we have locked both new posts and new replies. More details here.

What options are there for local SEO when no physical location exists?

SERP Trends
9
17
11.7k
Loading More Posts
  • Oldest to Newest
  • Newest to Oldest
  • Most Votes
Reply
  • Reply as question
Log in to reply
This topic has been deleted. Only users with question management privileges can see it.
  • SEOAspirant
    SEOAspirant last edited by Apr 22, 2013, 8:27 PM

    I work for a automobile transportation company that provides services in several different cities throughout the US. Our headquarters (and physical location) is in San Diego, California, however we have drivers stationed in several different cities throughout the nation.

    The problem is, we don't have physical locations in those other cities - our drivers essentially work from home.

    What local SEO options are available to us, if any, for those cities where we don't have an actual brick and mortar address? Listing the home address of our drivers is, for obvious reasons, not ideal.

    Thanks for your help!

    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
    • MiriamEllis
      MiriamEllis Subject Expert @Rachel_J last edited by Nov 13, 2015, 2:02 AM Nov 13, 2015, 2:02 AM

      Hi Rachel!

      That was a pretty long reply, but if it helped, well worth the time. Best of luck in your efforts!

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • Rachel_J
        Rachel_J @MiriamEllis last edited by Nov 13, 2015, 12:24 AM Nov 13, 2015, 12:24 AM

        Miriam,

        I really appreciate the lengthy explanation! It helped me feel like you understand what I am trying to accomplish and I will use your words as a guide.

        Thanks for all your time and expertise!

        Rachel

        MiriamEllis 1 Reply Last reply Nov 13, 2015, 2:02 AM Reply Quote 0
        • MiriamEllis
          MiriamEllis Subject Expert @Rachel_J last edited by Nov 11, 2015, 3:13 AM Nov 11, 2015, 3:08 AM

          Hi Rachel,

          I know it can be tough, and scenarios like yours have grey areas.

          Here is the straight and narrow on this:

          • You build GMB listings for your two offices, but not for the truck drivers houses.

          • Unless people are actually walking into those offices off the street during stated business hours, yours is a service area business and should be checking the boxes for this, rather than for serving customer at the physical location.

          • You can set a service radius for each of the 2 locations, yes, but I advise going easy with this and not setting too large of one.

          • You develop a landing page on your website for each of the cities you serve and, hopefully, earn some links to these pages as well as linking to them in a visible way internally

          • You build all your other citations for the 2 locations, but not for the truck driver's houses.

          • Be sure each physical office has its own unique local phone number so that they don't get mixed up

          • Be sure to earn reviews for both locations

          With the above path, you should be free of worry that you are violating any guidelines and can simply focus on building up your branding to be all it can be.

          Now, here's the grey area and not so straight and narrow:

          You could ostensibly argue that each of your truckers is, in fact, working from an office in his house and answering the phone "ABC Trucking" each time it rings. I can see that, and, I can also see the horse sense in wanting customers to know that a truck driver is right near them, if the service is one in which time is of the essence.

          The problem is, what sometimes makes good horse sense doesn't always make good Google sense. We know for a fact that Google has the capability not only of looking at streetview-level images of any address, but that they also read signage on buildings. This is where the stress of worry may come into going with anything other than the straight and narrow.

          Imagine you are Google. You receive a report from XYZ Trucking that ABC Plumbing is outranking them in 10 different cities, when all they really have there is a house. "It's not a real office!" XYZ plumbing complains. At this point, Google has the capability of checking up on this using their own tools, and if what they decide is that ABC's business with just 2 real offices is trying to make themselves look like they have 12 offices, it's unlikely that you are going to even have a chance to argue the horse-sense point of view. Rather, you could wake up one morning to find those 10 listings gone and the 2 for your legitimate offices falling in rankings. It's not an experience I'd wish on anybody!

          Some business owners take risks. Google isn't the best at policing their own data sometimes, and people can get away with things for years, but in this case, you are the SEO on the job, and the stability of your client's visibility tops any hopes of temporary gains.

          If this were my client, I'd explain all of the above to him and then explain how we are going with the straight-and-narrow, for the long-term health of his business and reputation.

          Long answer - whew - but I find it helps to tell myself a story when weighting possible outcomes. Finally, regarding your question about putting the truckers' home addresses on the website, I'm not seeing a good reason for this as I'm guessing they don't want the public showing up at their homes, and there is a chance that the presence of all this non-physical-location NAP could get mixed up with the NAP for the 2 physical offices you'll be doing your best to build up.

          Hope this helps, and I think you've asked some very important questions, here!

          Rachel_J 1 Reply Last reply Nov 13, 2015, 12:24 AM Reply Quote 1
          • Rachel_J
            Rachel_J @Rachel_J last edited by Nov 11, 2015, 1:36 AM Nov 11, 2015, 1:36 AM

            To add to the question, there are two office locations which I will be creating GMB accounts for. Should I be creating service areas where we have trucks on Google My Business? In other words unchecking that i service customers at my store? Is this better than not having a location at all? Can I do this also if we contract out some of our work to subcontractors in that location?

            MiriamEllis 1 Reply Last reply Nov 11, 2015, 3:08 AM Reply Quote 0
            • Rachel_J
              Rachel_J @MiriamEllis last edited by Nov 11, 2015, 1:00 AM Nov 11, 2015, 1:00 AM

              Hi Miriam,

              Thanks, I really appreciate you taking the time to answer this question. One last thing, if the truck drivers officially answer phone calls from their house does that make a difference? Also, it would be less than 10 drivers.

              Would you place the driver's home location on the website even if your not creating a GMB account for it?

              I hope I'm not beating a dead horse, but this is pretty disappointing for me :).

              Thanks again,

              Rachel

              Rachel_J 1 Reply Last reply Nov 11, 2015, 1:36 AM Reply Quote 0
              • MiriamEllis
                MiriamEllis Subject Expert @Rachel_J last edited by Nov 10, 2015, 5:33 PM Nov 10, 2015, 5:33 PM

                Hi Rachel,

                Glad you asked this! At this point, no, I would not give the same advice as 3 years ago. Though I saw the above advice working back then, it's not advice I would currently give.

                I don't recommend creating a network of truck drivers' houses for the purpose of citation building. Home-based businesses are fine, for a single location, but a network like this could raise red flags. If you can't staff a physical office in a city, I do not advise building a Google My Business account for it. So, you'll need to stick with getting GMB on-board for whatever your staffed, physical location is and then working on content (rather than citations) for your service cities.

                Times have changed 🙂

                Rachel_J 1 Reply Last reply Nov 11, 2015, 1:00 AM Reply Quote 0
                • Rachel_J
                  Rachel_J @MiriamEllis last edited by Nov 10, 2015, 2:02 AM Nov 10, 2015, 2:02 AM

                  Hi Miriam,

                  Does this response still hold true for almost 2016? I am doing local SEO for a business that is more service based, but their drivers have home offices. I am considering putting our truck drivers phone numbers and addresses as locations in the cities we have trucks. Also, can I use their regular local phone number instead of our 1800 number?

                  Is this strategy risky?

                  Thanks!

                  All the best,

                  Rachel

                  MiriamEllis 1 Reply Last reply Nov 10, 2015, 5:33 PM Reply Quote 0
                  • MiriamEllis
                    MiriamEllis Subject Expert last edited by Oct 20, 2015, 2:24 PM Oct 20, 2015, 2:24 PM

                    Hi Adam,

                    Good question. Unfortunately, a storage unit would not likely meet Google's guidelines for a physical location. Rather, what you'd need to do here is list whatever your headquarters are (your main location where you answer your phone, even if that's your house) and build just 1 Google+ Local page for that, being sure to set the business as a service area business so that the address is hidden. Then, instead of going for local pack rankings for your service locations, you'll need to go for organic ones via the city landing pages you build on your website for the various cities you serve.

                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                    • acfalla
                      acfalla @MiriamEllis last edited by Oct 20, 2015, 1:28 PM Oct 20, 2015, 1:28 PM

                      Hi Miriam,

                      I run a multi-city domestic cleaning company and am facing similar challenges.  Because we do all our work on-site at clients' houses we just use a storage unit in each city as our base of operations - much more cost effective this way.

                      We are able to receive mail at each of our locations (a service the storage locations offer) but do you think using these storage unit addresses as our physical locations in each city would get us into trouble with google?

                      best Adam

                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • KS__
                        KS__ @MiriamEllis last edited by May 28, 2015, 1:09 AM May 28, 2015, 1:09 AM

                        Thanks Miriam. Waiting eagerly.

                        1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • MiriamEllis
                          MiriamEllis Subject Expert last edited by May 27, 2015, 2:13 PM May 27, 2015, 2:13 PM

                          Hi KS!

                          I'm responding on your other thread. Thanks for asking!

                          KS__ acfalla 2 Replies Last reply Oct 20, 2015, 1:28 PM Reply Quote 1
                          • KS__
                            KS__ last edited by May 27, 2015, 9:35 AM May 27, 2015, 9:35 AM

                            Great help Miriam.

                            Since it has been a couple of since you typed this answer, does it still hold true and 2015? I posted a similar query on http://moz.com/community/q/how-to-rank-for-a-location-country-without-having-a-physical-address-in-that-location-country#reply_297693. Will be great if you could help me out there.

                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • MiriamEllis
                              MiriamEllis Subject Expert last edited by Apr 23, 2013, 3:01 PM Apr 23, 2013, 3:01 PM

                              Hi SEOAspirant,

                              The truth is, Google does not have published guidelines for businesses with models like yours. Because of this, you must view some of the following in the light of an experiment rather than an accepted practice.

                              Typically, for SABs (service area businesses) one is dealing with something like a plumbing company located in city A, but serving cities A, B, C and D. In such cases, the guidelines are clear. You create a single listing for the location, hide the address and choose a service radius or, in the new Google Places for Business Dashboard, select a couple of service cities. You never create additional listings for the service cities.

                              Your business model is more complex, however, as it appears that you have a location in San Diego but that your employees offer services nation-wide. I'm not very familiar with the auto transport industry, but I'm presuming this means your drivers deliver cars to dealerships or individuals all over the country, and have face-to-face transactions with the recipients. If so, I think there are 3 possible paths open to you.

                              Path 1:

                              This is in line with Stephanie's comment. In some cases, business models like yours will establish a representative in a target city and use the home address and phone number of that person. *Note that you must not use a toll free or re-directing phone number. The representative of your business in that city must be the one who answers the phone there, at the location. And, the number he/she uses must not be shared with any other business. For example if the driver shares his home with his wife who runs an accountancy firm out of their home, they cannot share the phone number.

                              The possible downside to this is that Google is quite capable of seeing that the address you've listed is a home. Google is fine with home based businesses, at this point, but it is not impossible that in the future they might decide that national businesses who have taken this path of using a home address to establish a location in multiple target cities are gaming the system. Tons of businesses currently operate this way and, from what I have seen, appear to be surviving in the system, but I would not rule out the concept that Google might decide they don't like this at some point.

                              Path 2:

                              This is in more line with Ian's comment, with some slight refinements. In this scenario, your national business realizes that you must invest in a small office in your main target cities and staff that office with someone who answers calls and takes orders from clients. This scenario is completely without a downside, because you are then like any other truly local business with a clearly accepted physical location in each of your target cities. You can proceed as any local business would, without fear of reproach.

                              What you should not do is attempt to get a virtual office, P.O. box or any similar faux location in your target cities. This is a shortcut attempted by many businesses with models similar to yours and it risks penalties and worse.

                              Path 3:

                              You decide you can't yet afford to accomplish the Path 2 plan. In that case, you could determine to set up a single listing for your single physical location and determine that this is the sum of your local efforts for now. Beyond establishing this, you determine to go after high organic visibility in your service cities via a combination of content development, linkbuilding and other traditional organic SEO practices. In this scenario, you are hoping to achieve high organic rankings for a wide number of cities, but are not going after LOCAL rankings due to a lack of legit physical locations. This is a completely risk-free path as well. In future, should you develop funding to open new offices in new cities, then you can begin to follow Path 2.

                              Long answer, I know, but your scenario is deserved of very careful consideration before you proceed. Hope this helps!

                              Rachel_J 1 Reply Last reply Nov 10, 2015, 2:02 AM Reply Quote 4
                              • DonnaDuncan
                                DonnaDuncan last edited by Apr 22, 2013, 10:09 PM Apr 22, 2013, 10:09 PM

                                Here's something else you will find helpful.

                                This blog post, published earlier today (4/22/13) by Phil Rosen at LocalVisibilitySystem, identifies all the well known local directories on which you can create a business listing without having to disclose your address. Places like Angie's List and the Bing business portal.

                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • itrogers
                                  itrogers last edited by Apr 22, 2013, 8:49 PM Apr 22, 2013, 8:46 PM

                                  Since people will not be able to visit the locations of your driver's addresses, I agree with you that you would not want to use that. Also, it will be a bad idea to setup home based service area businesses at your drivers' houses since they will essentially be able to control the listings you create. You will need to come up with some sort of space that is controlled and utilized by your business in those locations. It doesn't have to be a large space but it will have to be a unique address. Even though customers may never come to it, you'll still need to get it setup. Then, in Google places set the business up as a service area business with the appropriate areas that your drivers in that area can legitimately serve. Click the "hide address" box and you'll be good to go. You'll want to setup local phone numbers for each location as well.

                                  Then you can create unique content around those other areas where you can do business directly on your website. Have localized content (services, reviews, phone number, etc) specific to each location. Set the URL for the places pages to those specific area locations on your website.

                                  Edit: spelling and grammar

                                  1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 2
                                  • jhinchcliffe
                                    jhinchcliffe last edited by Apr 22, 2013, 8:48 PM Apr 22, 2013, 8:41 PM

                                    Great question! I would love to hear answers as I have a similar situation.

                                    My suggestion would be to sign up for Google Local (make sure to merge Google Places and Google Plus) and have each driver verify the location by having Google send confirmation to their home. You can opt to not show the address on the Local page. This will make it so your company shows up on Google Local and Google Maps for each location where each driver lives.

                                    let me know if I need to explain that concept more.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 3
                                    • 1 / 1
                                    1 out of 17
                                    • First post
                                      1/17
                                      Last post

                                    Got a burning SEO question?

                                    Subscribe to Moz Pro to gain full access to Q&A, answer questions, and ask your own.


                                    Start my free trial


                                    Browse Questions

                                    Explore more categories

                                    • Moz Tools

                                      Chat with the community about the Moz tools.

                                    • SEO Tactics

                                      Discuss the SEO process with fellow marketers

                                    • Community

                                      Discuss industry events, jobs, and news!

                                    • Digital Marketing

                                      Chat about tactics outside of SEO

                                    • Research & Trends

                                      Dive into research and trends in the search industry.

                                    • Support

                                      Connect on product support and feature requests.

                                    • See all categories

                                    Related Questions

                                    • SimpleSearch

                                      Getting indexed in Google Scholar

                                      seo googlescholar

                                      Hi all! We have a client who publishes scholarly research as a highly regarded non-profit. Their Publications aren't being indexed in Google Scholar 50% of the time and when they are, Google is pulling random stuff from a PDF vs. from the html page. Any advice on best practices is enormously appreciated

                                      SERP Trends | Feb 17, 2024, 2:19 AM | SimpleSearch
                                      1
                                    • seoelevated

                                      What do we know about the "Shops" SERP Feature?

                                      serp features

                                      I came across this SERP Feature in a search today on a mobile device. It does not show for the same search query on desktop. What do we know about this "Shops" SERP feature? shops-blur.jpg

                                      SERP Trends | Nov 1, 2021, 6:19 PM | seoelevated
                                      0
                                    • vtmoz

                                      Best proxy service to browse the Google from different countries to check the ranking

                                      Hi Moz community, We need to check our website/pages rankings for random keywords at random timings in different countries. Beside checking in search console, we would like to check in browser. But Google now is not allowing us to browse the results of other country. I would like to use best proxy service to browse Google from different location to check how our pages are ranking & fluctuating. Please suggest on this. Thanks

                                      SERP Trends | Feb 5, 2018, 12:13 PM | vtmoz
                                      0
                                    • vtmoz

                                      Search results vary in chrome vs other browsers even in Incognito mode: Google's stand?

                                      Hi all, We use incognito mode or private browsing to check the Actual results which are not impacted by previous history, location (sometimes), etc. Even we browse this way, we can see the different search results. Why would this happen? What's Google's stand on this? What is the actual way to browse to get the unbiased results for certain search queries? I have experienced that Chrome will rank our own websites bit higher compared to the other browsers even in incognito mode. Thanks

                                      SERP Trends | Oct 30, 2017, 12:06 PM | vtmoz
                                      1
                                    • dkeipper

                                      URL Parameter for Limiting Results

                                      We have a category page that lists products. We have parameters and the default value is to limit the page to display 9 products. If the user wishes, they can view 15 products or 30 products on the same page. The parameter is ?limit=9 or ?limit=15 and so on. Google is recognizing this as duplicate meta tags and meta descriptions via HTML Suggestions. I have a couple questions. 1. What should be my goal? Is my goal to have Google crawl the page with 9 items or crawl the page with all items in the category? In Search Console, the first part of setting up a URL parameter says "Does this parameter change page content seen by the user?". In my opinion, I think the answer is Yes. Then, when I select how the parameter affects page content, I assume I'd choose Narrows because it's either narrowing or expanding the number of items displayed on the page. 2. When setting up my URL Parameters in Search Console, do I want to select Every URL or just let Googlebot decide? I'm torn because when I read about Every URL, it says this setting could result in Googlebot unnecessarily crawling duplicate content on your site (it's already doing that). When reading further, I begin to second guess the Narrowing option. Now I'm at a loss on what to do. Any advice or suggestions will be helpful! Thanks.

                                      SERP Trends | May 30, 2017, 11:47 AM | dkeipper
                                      0
                                    • Tormar

                                      How create product category in Google Analytics?

                                      Hi, I have a lot of product in my GA ecommerce. Does anyone how I can split my product by product categories in Analytics? E.g. Category: Blue cars, category: Yellow cars ...

                                      SERP Trends | May 12, 2016, 3:19 PM | Tormar
                                      0
                                    • moneymm22

                                      Create original content or Copy from several sources?

                                      I own a site that that has about 15,000 pages that need some description content.  I plan to hire someone to retrieve or create content for each of these pages on my site. each page needs about 500 words. I was thinking that there is probably three ways i can go about this. If I hire someone cheap I can probably have them copy data from about 20 different sites. using about 5 sources for each page description. I can hire someone that has some experience writing english content, and have them go to a few sites and then in their own words summarize the description on my site. I can hire a great content writer, have them do research on each page, and create completely unique content. I probably will do some combination of these 3 things. (great content writer on a few pages, since thats all i can afford to do) and the rest do the cheaper route. Is copying sentences from multiple sources a good idea? or does the content really need to be original?

                                      SERP Trends | May 8, 2016, 10:38 PM | moneymm22
                                      0
                                    • ScottImageWorks

                                      How often do you submit to local search/citation sites?

                                      I recently received a Network Solutions spam/offer email regarding their internet marketing packages.  One of the "benefits" they cited was that they submit your information to local search/citation sites once a month, to keep it up-to-date. I don't know about you guys, but my clients' information isn't changing on a frequent basis.  I remember when it used to be a tactic to submit regularly to the same citation sites, but that seems like overkill now.  Does anyone still do this, or is NS just trying to make their product sound good?  Do we need to update citation sites frequently, or is it enough to update when there are actual changes to make?

                                      SERP Trends | Oct 1, 2013, 4:01 PM | ScottImageWorks
                                      0

                                    Get started with Moz Pro!

                                    Unlock the power of advanced SEO tools and data-driven insights.

                                    Start my free trial
                                    Products
                                    • Moz Pro
                                    • Moz Local
                                    • Moz API
                                    • Moz Data
                                    • STAT
                                    • Product Updates
                                    Moz Solutions
                                    • SMB Solutions
                                    • Agency Solutions
                                    • Enterprise Solutions
                                    Free SEO Tools
                                    • Domain Authority Checker
                                    • Link Explorer
                                    • Keyword Explorer
                                    • Competitive Research
                                    • Brand Authority Checker
                                    • Local Citation Checker
                                    • MozBar Extension
                                    • MozCast
                                    Resources
                                    • Blog
                                    • SEO Learning Center
                                    • Help Hub
                                    • Beginner's Guide to SEO
                                    • How-to Guides
                                    • Moz Academy
                                    • API Docs
                                    About Moz
                                    • About
                                    • Team
                                    • Careers
                                    • Contact
                                    Why Moz
                                    • Case Studies
                                    • Testimonials
                                    Get Involved
                                    • Become an Affiliate
                                    • MozCon
                                    • Webinars
                                    • Practical Marketer Series
                                    • MozPod
                                    Connect with us

                                    Contact the Help team

                                    Join our newsletter
                                    Moz logo
                                    © 2021 - 2025 SEOMoz, Inc., a Ziff Davis company. All rights reserved. Moz is a registered trademark of SEOMoz, Inc.
                                    • Accessibility
                                    • Terms of Use
                                    • Privacy

                                    Looks like your connection to Moz was lost, please wait while we try to reconnect.